@inproceedings{alshawi:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Alshawi, Hiyan},
  title     = {Effective Utterance Classification with Unsupervised Phonotactic Models},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--7}
}

@inproceedings{asahara-matsumoto:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Asahara, Masayuki  and  Matsumoto, Yuji},
  title     = {Japanese Named Entity Extraction with Redundant Morphological Analysis},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {8--15}
}

@inproceedings{barzilay-lee:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Barzilay, Regina  and  Lee, Lillian},
  title     = {Learning to Paraphrase: An Unsupervised Approach Using Multiple-Sequence Alignment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {16--23}
}

@inproceedings{chucarroll-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Chu-Carroll, Jennifer  and  Czuba, Krzysztof  and  Prager, John  and  Ittycheriah, Abraham},
  title     = {In Question Answering, Two Heads Are Better Than One},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {24--31}
}

@inproceedings{chung-seneff-wang:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Chung, Grace  and  Seneff, Stephanie  and  Wang, Chao},
  title     = {Automatic Acquisition of Names Using Speak and Spell Mode in Spoken Dialogue Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {32--39}
}

@inproceedings{cucerzan-yarowsky:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Cucerzan, Silviu  and  Yarowsky, David},
  title     = {Minimally Supervised Induction of Grammatical Gender},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {40--47}
}

@inproceedings{deboni-manandhar:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {De Boni, Marco  and  Manandhar, Suresh},
  title     = {An Analysis of Clarification Dialogue for Question Answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {48--55}
}

@inproceedings{deng-khudanpur:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Deng, Yonggang  and  Khudanpur, Sanjeev},
  title     = {Latent Semantic Information in Maximum Entropy Language Models for Conversational Speech Recognition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {56--63}
}

@inproceedings{eisner:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Eisner, Jason},
  title     = {Simpler and More General Minimization for Weighted Finite-State Automata},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {64--71}
}

@inproceedings{germann:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Germann, Ulrich},
  title     = {Greedy Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation in Almost Linear Time},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {72--79}
}

@inproceedings{girju-badulescu-moldovan:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Girju, Roxana  and  Badulescu, Adriana  and  Moldovan, Dan},
  title     = {Learning Semantic Constraints for the Automatic Discovery of Part-Whole Relations},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {80--87}
}

@inproceedings{gurevych-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Gurevych, Iryna  and  Malaka, Rainer  and  Porzel, Robert  and  Zorn, Hans-Peter},
  title     = {Semantic Coherence Scoring Using an Ontology},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {88--95}
}

@inproceedings{habash-dorr:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Habash, Nizar  and  Dorr, Bonnie},
  title     = {A Categorial Variation Database for English},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {96--102}
}

@inproceedings{henderson:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Henderson, James},
  title     = {Inducing History Representations for Broad Coverage Statistical Parsing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {103--110}
}

@inproceedings{kaji:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Kaji, Hiroyuki},
  title     = {Word Sense Acquisition from Bilingual Comparable Corpora},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {111--118}
}

@inproceedings{klein-manning:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Klein, Dan  and  Manning, Christopher D.},
  title     = {A* Parsing: Fast Exact Viterbi Parse Selection},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {119--126}
}

@inproceedings{koehn-och-marcu:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Koehn, Philipp  and  Och, Franz J.  and  Marcu, Daniel},
  title     = {Statistical Phrase-Based Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {127--133}
}

@inproceedings{kolak-byrne-resnik:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Kolak, Okan  and  Byrne, William  and  Resnik, Philip},
  title     = {A Generative Probabilistic OCR Model for NLP Applications},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {134--141}
}

@inproceedings{kumar-byrne:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Kumar, Shankar  and  Byrne, William},
  title     = {A Weighted Finite State Transducer Implementation of the Alignment Template Model for Statistical Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {142--149}
}

@inproceedings{lin-hovy:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Lin, Chin-Yew  and  Hovy, Eduard},
  title     = {Automatic Evaluation of Summaries Using N-gram Co-occurrence Statistics},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {150--157}
}

@inproceedings{melamed:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Melamed, I. Dan},
  title     = {Multitext Grammars and Synchronous Parsers},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {158--165}
}

@inproceedings{moldovan-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Moldovan, Dan  and  Clark, Christine  and  Harabagiu, Sanda  and  Maiorano, Steve},
  title     = {COGEX: A Logic Prover for Question Answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {166--172}
}

@inproceedings{ng-cardie:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Ng, Vincent  and  Cardie, Claire},
  title     = {Weakly Supervised Natural Language Learning Without Redundant Views},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {173--180}
}

@inproceedings{pang-knight-marcu:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Pang, Bo  and  Knight, Kevin  and  Marcu, Daniel},
  title     = {Syntax-based Alignment of Multiple Translations: Extracting Paraphrases and Generating New Sentences},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {181--188}
}

@inproceedings{peng-schuurmans-wang:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Peng, Fuchun  and  Schuurmans, Dale  and  Wang, Shaojun},
  title     = {Language and Task Independent Text Categorization with Simple Language Models},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {189--196}
}

@inproceedings{riezler-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Riezler, Stefan  and  King, Tracy H.  and  Crouch, Richard  and  Zaenen, Annie},
  title     = {Statistical Sentence Condensation using Ambiguity Packing and Stochastic Disambiguation Methods for Lexical-Functional Grammar},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {197--204}
}

@inproceedings{roark-bacchiani:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Roark, Brian  and  Bacchiani, Michiel},
  title     = {Supervised and unsupervised PCFG adaptation to novel domains},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {205--212}
}

@inproceedings{sha-pereira:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Sha, Fei  and  Pereira, Fernando},
  title     = {Shallow Parsing with Conditional Random Fields},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {213--220}
}

@inproceedings{shieber-tao:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Shieber, Stuart M.  and  Tao, Xiaopeng},
  title     = {Comma Restoration Using Constituency Information},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {221--227}
}

@inproceedings{soricut-marcu:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Soricut, Radu  and  Marcu, Daniel},
  title     = {Sentence Level Discourse Parsing using Syntactic and Lexical Information},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {228--235}
}

@inproceedings{steedman-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Steedman, Mark  and  Hwa, Rebecca  and  Clark, Stephen  and  Osborne, Miles  and  Sarkar, Anoop  and  Hockenmaier, Julia  and  Ruhlen, Paul  and  Baker, Steven  and  Crim, Jeremiah},
  title     = {Example Selection for Bootstrapping Statistical Parsers},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {236--243}
}

@inproceedings{terra-clarke:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Terra, Egidio L.  and  Clarke, Charles L. A.},
  title     = {Frequency Estimates for Statistical Word Similarity Measures},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {244--251}
}

@inproceedings{toutanova-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Toutanova, Kristina  and  Klein, Dan  and  Manning, Christopher D.  and  Singer, Yoram},
  title     = {Feature-Rich Part-of-Speech Tagging with a Cyclic Dependency Network},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {252--259}
}

@inproceedings{voorhees:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Voorhees, Ellen M.},
  title     = {Evaluating the Evaluation: A Case Study Using the TREC 2002 Question Answering Track},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {260--267}
}

@inproceedings{wacholder-song:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Wacholder, Nina  and  Song, Peng},
  title     = {Toward a Task-based Gold Standard for Evaluation of NP Chunks and Technical Terms},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {268--275}
}

@inproceedings{widdows:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Widdows, Dominic},
  title     = {Unsupervised methods for developing taxonomies by combining syntactic and statistical information},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {276--283}
}

@inproceedings{zhou-hovy:2003:HLTNAACL,
  author    = {Zhou, Liang  and  Hovy, Eduard},
  title     = {A Web-Trained Extraction Summarization System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Main Proceedings},
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {284--290}
}

@inproceedings{miyao-tsujii:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Miyao, Yusuke  and  Tsujii, Jun'ichi},
  title     = {A model of syntactic disambiguation based on lexicalized grammars},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--8}
}

@inproceedings{baldridge-osborne:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Baldridge, Jason  and  Osborne, Miles},
  title     = {Active learning for HPSG parse selection},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {17--24}
}

@inproceedings{bender-och-ney:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Bender, Oliver  and  Och, Franz Josef  and  Ney, Hermann},
  title     = {Maximum Entropy Models for Named Entity Recognition},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {148--151}
}

@inproceedings{carreras-marquez-padro:2003:CoNLL1,
  author    = {Carreras, Xavier  and  M\'{a}rquez, Llu\'{\i}s  and  Padr\'{o}, Llu\'{\i}s},
  title     = {A Simple Named Entity Extractor using AdaBoost},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {152--155}
}

@inproceedings{carreras-marquez-padro:2003:CoNLL2,
  author    = {Carreras, Xavier  and  M\'{a}rquez, Llu\'{\i}s  and  Padr\'{o}, Llu\'{\i}s},
  title     = {Learning a Perceptron-Based Named Entity Chunker via Online Recognition Feedback},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {156--159}
}

@inproceedings{cederberg-widdows:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Cederberg, Scott  and  Widdows, Dominic},
  title     = {Using LSA and Noun Coordination Information to Improve the Recall and Precision of Automatic Hyponymy Extraction},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {111--118}
}

@inproceedings{chieu-ng:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Chieu, Hai Leong  and  Ng, Hwee Tou},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition with a Maximum Entropy Approach},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {160--163}
}

@inproceedings{clark-curran-osborne:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Clark, Stephen  and  Curran, James  and  Osborne, Miles},
  title     = {Bootstrapping POS-taggers using unlabelled data},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {49--55}
}

@inproceedings{curran-clark:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Curran, James  and  Clark, Stephen},
  title     = {Language Independent NER using a Maximum Entropy Tagger},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {164--167}
}

@inproceedings{demeulder-daelemans:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {De Meulder, Fien  and  Daelemans, Walter},
  title     = {Memory-Based Named Entity Recognition using Unannotated Data},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {208--211}
}

@inproceedings{florian-EtAl:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Florian, Radu  and  Ittycheriah, Abe  and  Jing, Hongyan  and  Zhang, Tong},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition through Classifier Combination},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {168--171}
}

@inproceedings{gandrabur-foster:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Gandrabur, Simona  and  Foster, George},
  title     = {Confidence estimation for translation prediction},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {95--102}
}

@inproceedings{hammerton:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Hammerton, James},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition with Long Short-Term Memory},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {172--175}
}

@inproceedings{hendrickx-bosch:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Hendrickx, Iris  and  Bosch, Antal van den},
  title     = {Memory-based one-step named-entity recognition: Effects of seed list features, classifier stacking, and unannotated data},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {176--179}
}

@inproceedings{jones-thompson:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Jones, Dominic R.  and  Thompson, Cynthia A.},
  title     = {Identifying Events using Similarity and Context},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {135--141}
}

@inproceedings{klein-EtAl:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Klein, Dan  and  Smarr, Joseph  and  Nguyen, Huy  and  Manning, Christopher D.},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition with Character-Level Models},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {180--183}
}

@inproceedings{li-roth-tu:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Li, Xin  and  Roth, Dan  and  Tu, Yuancheng},
  title     = {Phrasenet: towards context sensitive lexical semantics},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {87--94}
}

@inproceedings{mann-yarowsky:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Mann, Gideon  and  Yarowsky, David},
  title     = {Unsupervised Personal Name Disambiguation},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {33--40}
}

@inproceedings{mayfield-mcnamee-piatko:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Mayfield, James  and  McNamee, Paul  and  Piatko, Christine},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition using Hundreds of Thousands of Features},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {184--187}
}

@inproceedings{mccallum-li:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {McCallum, Andrew  and  Li, Wei},
  title     = {Early results for Named Entity Recognition with Conditional Random Fields, Feature Induction and Web-Enhanced Lexicons},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {188--191}
}

@inproceedings{munro-ler-patrick:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Munro, Robert  and  Ler, Daren  and  Patrick, Jon},
  title     = {Meta-Learning Orthographic and Contextual Models for Language Independent Named Entity Recognition},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {192--195}
}

@inproceedings{ohara-wiebe:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {O'Hara, Tom  and  Wiebe, Janyce},
  title     = {Preposition Semantic Classification via Treebank and FrameNet},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {79--86}
}

@inproceedings{probst:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Probst, Katharina},
  title     = {Using 'smart' bilingual projection to feature-tag a monolingual dictionary},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {103--110}
}

@inproceedings{riloff-wiebe-wilson:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Riloff, Ellen  and  Wiebe, Janyce  and  Wilson, Theresa},
  title     = {Learning subjective nouns using extraction pattern bootstrapping },
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--32}
}

@inproceedings{rotaru-litman:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Rotaru, Mihai  and  Litman, Diane J.},
  title     = {Exceptionality and Natural Language Learning },
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {63--70}
}

@inproceedings{shen-joshi:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Shen, Libin  and  Joshi, Aravind K.},
  title     = {An SVM-based voting algorithm with application to parse reranking},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--16}
}

@inproceedings{shinnou-sasaki:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Shinnou, Hiroyuki  and  Sasaki, Minoru},
  title     = {Unsupervised learning of word sense disambiguation rules by estimating an optimum iteration number in the EM algorithm },
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {41--48}
}

@inproceedings{stevenson-joanis:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Stevenson, Suzanne  and  Joanis, Eric},
  title     = {Semi-supervised Verb Class Discovery Using Noisy Features},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {71--78}
}

@inproceedings{matsuzaki-miyao-tsujii:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Matsuzaki, Takuya  and  Miyao, Yusuke  and  Tsujii, Jun'ichi},
  title     = {An efficient clustering algorithm for class-based language models},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {119--126}
}

@inproceedings{tjongkimsang-demeulder:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Tjong Kim Sang, Erik F.  and  De Meulder, Fien},
  title     = {Introduction to the CoNLL-2003 Shared Task: Language-Independent Named Entity Recognition},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {142--147}
}

@inproceedings{tsuruoka-tsujii:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Tsuruoka, Yoshimasa  and  Tsujii, Jun'ichi},
  title     = {Training a Naive Bayes Classifier via the EM Algorithm with a Class Distribution Constraint},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {127--134}
}

@inproceedings{whitelaw-patrick:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Whitelaw, Casey  and  Patrick, Jon},
  title     = {Named Entity Recognition Using a Character-based Probabilistic Approach},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {196--199}
}

@inproceedings{wu-ngai-carpuat:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Wu, Dekai  and  Ngai, Grace  and  Carpuat, Marine},
  title     = {A Stacked, Voted, Stacked Model for Named Entity Recognition},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {200--203}
}

@inproceedings{zhang-damerau-johnson:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Zhang, Tong  and  Damerau, Fred  and  Johnson, David},
  title     = {Updating an NLP system to fit new domains: an empirical study on the sentence segmentation problem},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {56--62}
}

@inproceedings{zhang-johnson:2003:CoNLL,
  author    = {Zhang, Tong  and  Johnson, David},
  title     = {A Robust Risk Minimization based Named Entity Recognition System},
  booktitle = { Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03)},
  note = {In association with HLT-NAACL 2003},
  editor = {Walter Daelemans and Miles Osborne},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {204--207}
}

@inproceedings{alonaizan-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Al-Onaizan, Yaser  and  Florian, Radu  and  Franz, Martin  and  Hassan, Hany  and  Lee, Young-Suk  and  McCarley, J. Scott  and  Papineni, Kishore  and  Roukos, Salim  and  Sorensen, Jeffrey  and  Tillmann, Christoph  and  Ward, Todd  and  Xia, Fei},
  title     = {TIPS: A Translingual Information Processing System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--2}
}

@inproceedings{baldwin-carpenter-ross:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Baldwin, Breck  and  Carpenter, Bob  and  Ross, Aaron},
  title     = {Alias-i Threat Trackers},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {3--4}
}

@inproceedings{channarukul-mcroy-ali:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Channarukul, Songsak  and  McRoy, Susan W.  and  Ali, Syed S.},
  title     = {DOGHED: A Template-Based Generator for Multimodal Dialog Systems Targeting Heterogeneous Devices},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {5--6}
}

@inproceedings{colbath-kubala:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Colbath, Sean  and  Kubala, Francis},
  title     = {TAP-XL: An Automated Analyst's Assistant},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--8}
}

@inproceedings{dowding-hieronymus:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Dowding, John  and  Hieronymus, James},
  title     = {A Spoken Dialogue Interface to a Geologist's Field Assistant},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--10}
}

@inproceedings{dunlavy-conroy-oleary:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Dunlavy, Daniel M.  and  Conroy, John  and  O'Leary, Dianne P.},
  title     = {QCS: A Tool for Querying, Clustering, and Summarizing Documents},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {11--12}
}

@inproceedings{karkaletsis-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Karkaletsis, Vangelis  and  Spyropoulos, Constantine D.  and  Souflis, Dimitris  and  Grover, Claire  and  Hachey, Ben  and  Pazienza, Maria Teresa  and  Vindigni, Michele  and  Cartier, Emmanuel  and  Coch, Jose},
  title     = {Demonstration of the CROSSMARC System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {13--14}
}

@inproceedings{mckeown-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {McKeown, Kathleen  and  Barzilay, Regina  and  Chen, John  and  Elson, David  and  Evans, David  and  Klavans, Judith  and  Nenkova, Ani  and  Schiffman, Barry  and  Sigelman, Sergey},
  title     = {Columbia's Newsblaster: New Features and Future Directions},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {15--16}
}

@inproceedings{morton-lacivita:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Morton, Thomas  and  LaCivita, Jeremy},
  title     = {WordFreak: An Open Tool for Linguistic Annotation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {17--18}
}

@inproceedings{nyberg-frederking:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Nyberg, Eric  and  Frederking, Robert},
  title     = {JAVELIN: A Flexible, Planner-Based Architecture for Question Answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {19--20}
}

@inproceedings{pantel-lin:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Pantel, Patrick  and  Lin, Dekang},
  title     = {Automatically Discovering Word Senses},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {21--22}
}

@inproceedings{smith:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Smith, Andrew E.},
  title     = {Automatic Extraction of Semantic Networks from Text using Leximancer},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {23--24}
}

@inproceedings{sudo-sekine-grishman:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Sudo, Kiyoshi  and  Sekine, Satoshi  and  Grishman, Ralph},
  title     = {pre-CODIE--Crosslingual On-Demand Information Extraction},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--26}
}

@inproceedings{thompson:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Thompson, Paul},
  title     = {Dynamic Integration of Distributed Semantic Services: Infrastructure for Process Queries and Question Answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {27--28}
}

@inproceedings{waibel-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Waibel, Alex  and  Badran, Ahmed  and  Black, Alan W  and  Frederking, Robert  and  Gates, Donna  and  Lavie, Alon  and  Levin, Lori  and  Lenzo, Kevin  and  Tomokiyo, Laura Mayfield  and  Reichert, Juergen  and  Schultz, Tanja  and  Wallace, Dorcas  and  Woszczyna, Monika  and  Zhang, Jing},
  title     = {Speechalator: Two-Way Speech-to-Speech Translation in Your Hand},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {29--30}
}

@inproceedings{widdows-cederberg:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Widdows, Dominic  and  Cederberg, Scott},
  title     = {Monolingual and Bilingual Concept Visualization from Corpora},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--32}
}

@inproceedings{wilson-pierce-wiebe:2003:HLTNAACL-Demo,
  author    = {Wilson, Theresa  and  Pierce, David R.  and  Wiebe, Janyce},
  title     = {Identifying Opinionated Sentences},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Demo Session },
  editor = {Bob Frederking and Bob Younger},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {33--34}
}

@inproceedings{burke-EtAl:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Burke, Carl  and  Doran, Christy  and  Gertner, Abigail  and  Gregorowicz, Andy  and  Harper, Lisa  and  Korb, Joel  and  Loehr, Dan},
  title     = {Dialogue complexity with portability? Research directions for the Information State approach},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {13--15}
}

@inproceedings{chai-hong-zhou:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Chai, Joyce Y.  and  Hong, Pengyu  and  Zhou, Michelle X.},
  title     = {Combining Semantic and Temporal Constraints for Multimodal Integration in Conversation Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--3}
}

@inproceedings{demori-bechet:2003:Dial,
  author    = {De Mori, Renato  and  B\'{e}chet, Frederic},
  title     = {Conceptual Language Models for Dialog Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {4--6}
}

@inproceedings{daniels-hastie:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Daniels, Jody J.  and  Hastie, Helen Wright},
  title     = {The Pragmatics of Taking a Spoken Language System Out of the Laboratory},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {16--18}
}

@inproceedings{glass-seneff:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Glass, James  and  Seneff, Stephanie},
  title     = {Flexible and Personalizable Mixed-Initiative Dialogue Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {19--21}
}

@inproceedings{hardy-strzalkowski-wu:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Hardy, Hilda  and  Strzalkowski, Tomek  and  Wu, Min},
  title     = {Dialogue Management for an Automated Multilingual Call Center},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {10--12}
}

@inproceedings{kirchhoff-ostendorf:2003:Dial,
  author    = {Kirchhoff, Katrin  and  Ostendorf, Mari},
  title     = {Directions For Multi-Party Human-Computer Interaction Research},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Research Directions in Dialogue Processing },
  editor = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and Candace L. Sidner},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--9}
}

@inproceedings{vanhalteren-teufel:2003:DUC,
  author    = {van Halteren, Hans  and  Teufel, Simone},
  title     = {Examining the consensus between human summaries: initial experiments with factoid analysis },
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {57--64}
}

@inproceedings{okumura-fukusima-nanba:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Okumura, Manabu  and  Fukusima, Takahiro  and  Nanba, Hidetsugu},
  title     = {Text Summarization Challenge 2 - Text summarization evaluation at NTCIR Workshop 3},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {49--56}
}

@inproceedings{zhang-EtAl:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Zhang, Haiqin  and  Chen, Zheng  and  Ma, Wei-ying  and  Cai, Qingsheng},
  title     = {A Study for Document Summarization Based on Personal Annotation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {41--48}
}

@inproceedings{grover-hachey-korycinski:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Grover, Claire  and  Hachey, Ben  and  Korycinski , Chris},
  title     = {Summarising Legal Texts: Sentential Tense and Argumentative Roles},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {33--40}
}

@inproceedings{jing-lopresti-shih:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Jing, Hongyan  and  Lopresti, Daniel  and  Shih , Chilin},
  title     = {Summarization of Noisy Documents: A Pilot Study},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--32}
}

@inproceedings{sekine-nobata:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Sekine, Satoshi  and  Nobata, Chikashi},
  title     = {A survey for Multi-Document Summarization},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {65--72}
}

@inproceedings{daniel-radev-allison:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Daniel, Naomi  and  Radev, Dragomir  and  Allison, Timothy},
  title     = {Sub-event based multi-document summarization},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--16}
}

@inproceedings{grewal-EtAl:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Grewal, Amardeep  and  Allison, Timothy  and  Dimitrov, Stanko  and  Radev, Dragomir},
  title     = {Multi-document summarization using off the shelf compression software},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {17--24}
}

@inproceedings{lin-hovy:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Lin, Chin-Yew  and  Hovy, Eduard},
  title     = {The Potential and Limitations of Automatic Sentence Extraction for Summarization},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {73--80}
}

@inproceedings{dorr-zajic-schwartz:2003:DUC,
  author    = {Dorr, Bonnie  and  Zajic, David  and  Schwartz, Richard},
  title     = {Hedge Trimmer: A Parse-and-Trim Approach to Headline Generation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Summarization (DUC03)},
  editor = {Dragomir Radev and Simone Teufel},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--8}
}

@inproceedings{landauer:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Landauer, Thomas},
  title     = {Pasteur's Quadrant: Computational Linguistics, LSA, and Education},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {46--52}
}

@inproceedings{mak-EtAl:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Mak, Brian  and  Siu, Manhung  and  Ng, Mimi  and  Tam, Yik-Cheung  and  Chan, Yu-Chung  and  Chan, Kin-Wah  and  Leung, Ka-Yee  and  Ho, Simon  and  Wong, Jimmy  and  Lo, Jacqueline},
  title     = {PLASER: Pronunciation Learning via Automatic Speech Recognition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {23--29}
}

@inproceedings{mitkov-ha:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Mitkov, Ruslan  and  Ha, Le An},
  title     = {Computer-Aided Generation of Multiple-Choice Tests},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {17--22}
}

@inproceedings{kanejiya-kamar-prasad:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Kanejiya, Dharmendra  and  Kamar, Arun  and  Prasad, Surenda},
  title     = {Automatic Evaluation of Students' Answers using Syntactically Enhanced LSA},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {53--60}
}

@inproceedings{knutsson-cerratopargman-severinsoneklundh:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Knutsson, Ola  and  Cerrato Pargman, Teresa  and  Severinson Eklundh, Kerstin},
  title     = {Transforming Grammar Checking Technology into a Learning Environment for Second Language Writing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {38--45}
}

@inproceedings{lonsdale-strongkrause:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Lonsdale, Deryle  and  Strong-Krause, Diane},
  title     = {Automated Rating of ESL Essays},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {61--67}
}

@inproceedings{olney-EtAl:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Olney, Andrew  and  Louwerse, Max  and  Matthews, Eric  and  Marineau, Johanna  and  Hite-Mitchell, Heather  and  Graesser, Arthur},
  title     = {Utterance Classification in AutoTutor},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--8}
}

@inproceedings{rose-EtAl:2003:Educ1,
  author    = {Ros\'{e}, Carolyn P.  and  Litman, Diane  and  Bhembe, Dumisizwe  and  Forbes, Kate  and  Silliman, Scott  and  Srivastava, Ramesh  and  VanLehn, Kurt},
  title     = {A Comparison of Tutor and Student Behavior in Speech Versus Text Based Tutoring},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {30--37}
}

@inproceedings{rose-EtAl:2003:Educ2,
  author    = {Ros\'{e}, Carolyn P.  and  Roque, Antonio  and  Bhembe, Dumisizwe  and  VanLehn, Kurt},
  title     = {A Hybrid Text Classification Approach for Analysis of Student Essays},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {68--75}
}

@inproceedings{carlson-tanimoto:2003:Educ,
  author    = {Carlson, Adam  and  Tanimoto, Steven L.},
  title     = {Learning to Identify Student Preconceptions from Text},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building Educational Applications Using Natural Language Processing},
  editor = {Jill Burstein and Claudia Leacock},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--16}
}

@inproceedings{densham-reid:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Densham, Ian  and  Reid, James},
  title     = {System Demo: A geo-coding service  encompassing a geo-parsing tool and integrated digital gazetteer service},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {79--80}
}

@inproceedings{manov-EtAl:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Manov, Dimitar  and  Kiryakov, Atanas  and  Popov, Borislav  and  Bontcheva, Kalina  and  Maynard, Diana  and  Cunningham, Hamish},
  title     = {Experiments with geographic knowledge for information extraction},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--9}
}

@inproceedings{bilhaut-EtAl:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Bilhaut, Fr\'ed\'erik  and  Charnois, Thierry  and  Enjalbert, Patrice  and  Mathet, Yann},
  title     = {Geographic reference analysis for geographic document querying},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {55--62}
}

@inproceedings{kwok-deng:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Kwok, Kui Lam  and  Deng, Qiang},
  title     = {GeoName: a system for back-transliterating pinyin place names},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {26--30}
}

@inproceedings{waldinger-jarvis-dungan:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Waldinger, Richard  and  Jarvis, Peter  and  Dungan, Jennifer},
  title     = {Pointing to places in a deductive geospatial theory},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {10--17}
}

@inproceedings{leidner-sinclair-webber:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Leidner, Jochen L.  and  Sinclair, Gail  and  Webber, Bonnie},
  title     = {Grounding spatial named entities for information extraction and question answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--38}
}

@inproceedings{axelrod:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Axelrod, Amittai},
  title     = {On building a high performance gazetteer database},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {63--68}
}

@inproceedings{li-EtAl:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Li, Huifeng  and  Srihari, K. Rohini  and  Niu, Cheng  and  Li, Wei},
  title     = {InfoXtract location normalization: a hybrid approach to geographic references in information extraction},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {39--44}
}

@inproceedings{southall:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Southall, Humphrey},
  title     = {Defining and identifying the roles of geographic references within text},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {69--78}
}

@inproceedings{uryupina:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Uryupina, Olga},
  title     = {Semi-supervised learning of geographical gazetteer from the internet},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {18--25}
}

@inproceedings{smith-mann:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Smith, David A.  and  Mann, Gideon S.},
  title     = {Bootstrapping toponym classifiers},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {45--49}
}

@inproceedings{rauch-bukatin-baker:2003:Geo,
  author    = {Rauch, Erik  and  Bukatin, Michael  and  Baker, Kenneth},
  title     = {A confidence-based framework for disambiguating geographic terms},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Analysis of Geographic References},
  editor = {Andr\'{a}s Kornai and Beth Sundheim},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {50--54}
}

@inproceedings{barnard-johnson-forsyth:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Barnard, Kobus  and  Johnson, Matthew  and  Forsyth, David},
  title     = {Word Sense Disambiguation with Pictures},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--5}
}

@inproceedings{bonawitz-kim-tardiff:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Bonawitz, Keith  and  Kim, Anthony  and  Tardiff, Seth},
  title     = {An Architecture for Word Learning using Bidirectional Multimodal Structural Alignment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {30--37}
}

@inproceedings{carbonetto-defreitas:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Carbonetto, Peter  and  de Freitas, Nando},
  title     = {Why can't Jos\'{e} read?  The problem of learning semantic associations in a robot environment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {54--61}
}

@inproceedings{dominey-voegtlin:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Dominey, Peter Ford  and  Voegtlin, Thomas},
  title     = {Learning Word Meaning and Grammatical Constructions from Narrated Video Events},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {38--45}
}

@inproceedings{edwards-white-forsyth:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Edwards, Jaety  and  White, Ryan  and  Forsyth, David},
  title     = {Words and Pictures in the News},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {6--13}
}

@inproceedings{gorniak-roy:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Gorniak, Peter  and  Roy, Deb},
  title     = {Understanding Complex Visually Referring Utterances},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {14--21}
}

@inproceedings{oates:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Oates, Tim},
  title     = {Grounding Word Meanings in Sensor Data: Dealing with Referential Uncertainty},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {62--69}
}

@inproceedings{pangburn-EtAl:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Pangburn, Brian E.  and  Iyengar, S. Sitharama  and  Mathews, Robert C.  and  Ayo, Jonathan P.},
  title     = {EBLA: A Perceptually Grounded Model of Language Acquisition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {46--53}
}

@inproceedings{reiter-sripada:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Reiter, Ehud  and  Sripada, Somayajulu},
  title     = {Learning the Meaning and Usage of Time Phrases from a Parallel Text-Data Corpus},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {78--85}
}

@inproceedings{roy-hsiao-mavridis:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Roy, Deb  and  Hsiao, Kai-Yuh  and  Mavridis, Nikolaos},
  title     = {Conversational Robots: Building Blocks for Grounding Word Meaning},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {70--77}
}

@inproceedings{vanhatalo-chan:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Vanhatalo, Ulla  and  Chan, Hilary},
  title     = {Population Testing: Extracting Semantic Information On Near-Synonymy From Native Speakers},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {86--91}
}

@inproceedings{wachsmuth-stevenson-dickinson:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Wachsmuth, Sven  and  Stevenson, Suzanne  and  Dickinson, Sven},
  title     = {Towards a Framework for Learning Structured Shape Models from Text-Annotated Images},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {22--29}
}

@inproceedings{whitman-roy-vercoe:2003:LWM,
  author    = {Whitman, Brian  and  Roy, Deb  and  Vercoe, Barry},
  title     = {Learning Word Meanings and Descriptive Parameter Spaces from Music},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Learning Word Meaning from Non-Linguistic Data},
  editor = {Regina Barzilay and Ehud Reiter and Jeffrey Mark Siskind},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {92--99}
}

@inproceedings{aramaki-EtAl:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Aramaki, Eiji  and  Kurohashi, Sadao  and  Kashioka, Hideki  and  Tanaka, Hideki},
  title     = {Word Selection for EBMT based on Monolingual Similarity and Translation Confidence},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {57--64}
}

@inproceedings{callisonburch-osborne:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Callison-Burch, Chris  and  Osborne, Miles},
  title     = {Bootstrapping Parallel Corpora},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {44--49}
}

@inproceedings{carl-fissaha:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Carl, Michael  and  Fissaha, Sisay},
  title     = {Phrase-based Evaluation of Word-to-Word Alignments},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--35}
}

@inproceedings{clodfelder:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Clodfelder, Katri A.},
  title     = {An LSA Implementation Against Parallel Texts in French and English},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {111--114}
}

@inproceedings{dejean-EtAl:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Dejean, Herve  and  Gaussier, Eric  and  Goutte, Cyril  and  Yamada, Kenji},
  title     = {Reducing Parameter Space for Word Alignment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {23--26}
}

@inproceedings{dien-kiem:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Dien, Dinh  and  Kiem, Hoang},
  title     = {POS-Tagger for English-Vietnamese Bilingual Corpus},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {88--95}
}

@inproceedings{doi-sumita:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Doi, Takao  and  Sumita, Eiichiro},
  title     = {Input Sentence Splitting and Translating},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {104--110}
}

@inproceedings{henderson:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Henderson, John C.},
  title     = {Word Alignment Baselines},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {27--30}
}

@inproceedings{lee-chang:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Lee, Chun-Jen  and  Chang, Jason S.},
  title     = {Acquisition of English-Chinese Transliterated Word Pairs from Parallel-Aligned Texts using a Statistical Machine Transliteration Model},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {96--103}
}

@inproceedings{lin-cherry:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Lin, Dekang  and  Cherry, Colin},
  title     = {ProAlign: Shared Task System Description},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {11--14}
}

@inproceedings{martin-EtAl:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Martin, Joel  and  Johnson, Howard  and  Farley, Benoit  and  Maclachlan, Anna},
  title     = {Aligning and Using an English-Inuktitut Parallel Corpus},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {115--118}
}

@inproceedings{thomsonmcinnes-pedersen:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Thomson McInnes, Bridget  and  Pedersen, Ted},
  title     = {The Duluth Word Alignment System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {40--43}
}

@inproceedings{mihalcea-pedersen:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Mihalcea, Rada  and  Pedersen, Ted},
  title     = {An Evaluation Exercise for Word Alignment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--10}
}

@inproceedings{nightingale-tanaka:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Nightingale, Stephen  and  Tanaka, Hideki},
  title     = {Comparing the Sentence Alignment Yield from Two News Corpora Using a Dictionary-Based Alignment System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {119--122}
}

@inproceedings{shimohata-sumita-matsumoto:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Shimohata, Mitsuo  and  Sumita, Eiichiro  and  Matsumoto, Yuji},
  title     = {Retrieving Meaning-equivalent Sentences for Example-based Rough Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {50--56}
}

@inproceedings{simard:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Simard, Michel},
  title     = {Translation Spotting for Translation Memories},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {65--72}
}

@inproceedings{simard-langlais:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Simard, Michel  and  Langlais, Philippe},
  title     = {Statistical Translation Alignment with Compositionality Constraints},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {19--22}
}

@inproceedings{tufics-barbu-ion:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Tufi\c{s}, Dan  and  Barbu, Ana-Maria  and  Ion, Radu},
  title     = {TREQ-AL: A word alignment system with limited language resources},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {36--39}
}

@inproceedings{yamamoto-EtAl:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Yamamoto, Kaoru  and  Kudo, Taku  and  Tsuboi, Yuta  and  Matsumoto, Yuji},
  title     = {Learning Sequence-to-Sequence Correspondences from Parallel Corpora via Sequential Pattern Mining},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {73--80}
}

@inproceedings{zhao-EtAl:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Zhao, Bing  and  Zechner, Klaus  and  Vogel, Stephen  and  Waibel, Alex},
  title     = {Efficient Optimization for Bilingual Sentence Alignment Based on Linear Regression},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {81--87}
}

@inproceedings{zhao-vogel:2003:Partext,
  author    = {Zhao, Bing  and  Vogel, Stephan},
  title     = {Word Alignment Based on Bilingual Bracketing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
  editor = {Rada Mihalcea and Ted Pedersen},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {15--18}
}

@inproceedings{ferrucci-lally:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Ferrucci, David  and  Lally, Adam},
  title     = {Accelerating Corporate Research in the Development, Application, and Deployment of Human Language Technologies },
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {67--74}
}

@inproceedings{hughes-bird:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Hughes, Baden  and  Bird, Steven},
  title     = {Grid-Enabling Natural Language Engineering By Stealth},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--38}
}

@inproceedings{schafer:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Sch\"{a}fer, Ulrich},
  title     = {WHAT: An XSLT-based Infrastructure for the Integration of Natural Language Processing Components},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--16}
}

@inproceedings{srihari-EtAl:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Srihari, Rohini K.  and  Li, Wei  and  Niu, Cheng  and  Cornell, Thomas},
  title     = {InfoXtract: A Customizable Intermediate Level Information Extraction Engine},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {51--58}
}

@inproceedings{curran:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Curran, James R.},
  title     = {Blueprint for a High Performance NLP Infrastructure},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {39--44}
}

@inproceedings{gurevych-merten-porzel:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Gurevych, Iryna  and  Merten, Stefan  and  Porzel, Robert},
  title     = {Automatic Creation of Interface Specifications from Ontologies },
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {59--66}
}

@inproceedings{herzog-EtAl:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Herzog, Gerd  and  Kirchmann, Heinz  and  Merten, Stefan  and  Ndiaye, Alassane  and  Poller, Peter},
  title     = {MULTIPLATFORM Testbed: An Integration Platform for Multimodal Dialog Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {75--82}
}

@inproceedings{ide-romary-delaclergerie:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Ide, Nancy  and  Romary, Laurent  and  de la Clergerie, Eric},
  title     = {International Standard for a Linguistic Annotation Framework},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--30}
}

@inproceedings{krieger:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Krieger, Hans-Ulrich},
  title     = {SDL---A Description Language for Building NLP Systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {83--90}
}

@inproceedings{leidner:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Leidner, Jochen},
  title     = {Current Issues in Software Engineering for Natural Language Processing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {45--50}
}

@inproceedings{neff-byrd-boguraev:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Neff, Mary S.  and  Byrd, Roy J.  and  Boguraev, Branimir K.},
  title     = {The Talent System: TEXTRACT Architecture and Data Model },
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--8}
}

@inproceedings{tablan-EtAl:2003:SEALTS,
  author    = {Tablan, Valentin  and  Bontcheva, Kalina  and  Maynard, Diana  and  Cunningham, Hamish},
  title     = {OLLIE: On-Line Learning for Information Extraction},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Software Engineering and Architecture of Language Technology Systems (SEALTS)},
  editor = {Hamish Cunningham and Jon Patrick},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {17--24}
}

@inproceedings{akhtar-reilly-dunnion:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Akhtar, Shazia  and  Reilly, Ronan G.  and  Dunnion, John},
  title     = {Automating XML markup of text documents},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--3}
}

@inproceedings{bilmes-kirchhoff:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Bilmes, Jeff A.  and  Kirchhoff, Katrin},
  title     = {Factored Language Models and Generalized Parallel Backoff},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {4--6}
}

@inproceedings{bulyko-ostendorf-stolcke:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Bulyko, Ivan  and  Ostendorf, Mari  and  Stolcke, Andreas},
  title     = {Getting More Mileage from Web Text Sources for Conversational Speech Language Modeling using Class-Dependent Mixtures},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--9}
}

@inproceedings{burger-henderson:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Burger, John  and  Henderson, John},
  title     = {Exploiting Diversity for Answering Questions},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {10--12}
}

@inproceedings{chen-farahat-brants:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Chen, Francine  and  Farahat, Ayman  and  Brants, Thorsten},
  title     = {Story Link Detection and New Event Detection are Asymmetric},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {13--15}
}

@inproceedings{doi-sumita-yamamoto:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Doi, Takao  and  Sumita, Eiichiro  and  Yamamoto, Hirofumi},
  title     = {Adaptation Using Out-of-Domain Corpus within EBMT},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {16--18}
}

@inproceedings{douglas:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Douglas, Shona},
  title     = {Active Learning for Classifying Phone Sequences from Unsupervised Phonotactic Models},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {19--21}
}

@inproceedings{fleischman-hovy:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Fleischman, Michael  and  Hovy, Eduard},
  title     = {A Maximum Entropy Approach to FrameNet Tagging},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {22--24}
}

@inproceedings{hacioglu-ward:2003:HLTNAACL-Short1,
  author    = {Hacioglu, Kadri  and  Ward, Wayne},
  title     = {Target Word Detection and Semantic Role Chunking using Support Vector Machines},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--27}
}

@inproceedings{hacioglu-ward:2003:HLTNAACL-Short2,
  author    = {Hacioglu, Kadri  and  Ward, Wayne},
  title     = {Question Classification with Support Vector Machines and Error Correcting Codes},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {28--30}
}

@inproceedings{hanneforth-heintze-stede:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Hanneforth, Thomas  and  Heintze, Silvan  and  Stede, Manfred},
  title     = {Rhetorical Parsing with Underspecification and Forests},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--33}
}

@inproceedings{hillard-ostendorf-shriberg:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Hillard, Dustin  and  Ostendorf, Mari  and  Shriberg, Elizabeth},
  title     = {Detection Of Agreement vs. Disagreement In Meetings: Training With Unlabeled Data},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {34--36}
}

@inproceedings{imamura-akiba-sumita:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Imamura, Kenji  and  Akiba, Yasuhiro  and  Sumita, Eiichiro},
  title     = {Automatic Expansion of Equivalent Sentence Set Based on Syntactic Substitution},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {37--39}
}

@inproceedings{ittycheriah-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Ittycheriah, Abraham  and  Lita, Lucian  and  Kambhatla, Nanda  and  Nicolov, Nicolas  and  Roukos, Salim  and  Stys, Margo},
  title     = {Identifying and Tracking Entity Mentions in a Maximum Entropy Framework},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {40--42}
}

@inproceedings{johnson-martin:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Johnson, Howard  and  Martin, Joel},
  title     = {Unsupervised Learning of Morphology for English and Inuktitut},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {43--45}
}

@inproceedings{kondrak-marcu-knight:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Kondrak, Grzegorz  and  Marcu, Daniel  and  Knight, Kevin},
  title     = {Cognates Can Improve Statistical Translation Models},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {46--48}
}

@inproceedings{lin-cherry:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Lin, Dekang  and  Cherry, Colin},
  title     = {Word Alignment with Cohesion Constraint},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {49--51}
}

@inproceedings{litman-forbes-silliman:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Litman, Diane  and  Forbes, Kate  and  Silliman, Scott},
  title     = {Towards Emotion Prediction in Spoken Tutoring Dialogues},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {52--54}
}

@inproceedings{mani-schiffman-zhang:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Mani, Inderjeet  and  Schiffman, Barry  and  Zhang, Jianping},
  title     = {Inferring Temporal Ordering of Events in News},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {55--57}
}

@inproceedings{masuda-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Masuda, Katsuya  and  Ninomiya, Takashi  and  Miyao, Yusuke  and  Ohta, Tomoko  and  Tsujii, Jun'ichi},
  title     = {A Robust Retrieval Engine for Proximal and Structural Search},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {58--60}
}

@inproceedings{melamed-green-turian:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Melamed, I. Dan  and  Green, Ryan  and  Turian, Joseph P.},
  title     = {Precision and Recall of Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {61--63}
}

@inproceedings{mohit-narayanan:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Mohit, Behrang  and  Narayanan, Srini},
  title     = {Semantic Extraction with Wide-Coverage Lexical Resources},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {64--66}
}

@inproceedings{nakov-hearst:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Nakov, Preslav I.  and  Hearst, Marti A.},
  title     = {Category-based Pseudowords},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {67--69}
}

@inproceedings{nenkova-mckeown:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Nenkova, Ani  and  McKeown, Kathleen},
  title     = {References to Named Entities: a Corpus Study},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {70--72}
}

@inproceedings{niu-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Niu, Cheng  and  Li, Wei  and  Ding, Jihong  and  Srihari, Rohini K.},
  title     = {Bootstrapping for Named Entity Tagging Using Concept-based Seeds},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {73--75}
}

@inproceedings{oard-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Oard, Douglas W.  and  Doermann, David  and  Dorr, Bonnie  and  He, Daqing  and  Resnik, Philip  and  Weinberg, Amy  and  Byrne, William  and  Khudanpur, Sanjeev  and  Yarowsky, David  and  Leuski, Anton  and  Koehn, Philipp  and  Knight, Kevin},
  title     = {Desparately Seeking Cebuano},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {76--78}
}

@inproceedings{peshkin-pfeffer-savova:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Peshkin, Leonid  and  Pfeffer, Avi  and  Savova, Virginia},
  title     = {Bayesian Nets for Syntactic Categorization of Novel Words},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {79--81}
}

@inproceedings{peters:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Peters, Jochen},
  title     = {LM Studies on Filled Pauses in Spontaneous Medical Dictation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {82--84}
}

@inproceedings{ravichandran-ittycheriah-roukos:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Ravichandran, Deepak  and  Ittycheriah, Abraham  and  Roukos, Salim},
  title     = {Automatic Derivation of Surface Text Patterns for a Maximum Entropy Based Question Answering System},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {85--87}
}

@inproceedings{rose-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Rose, Carolyn P.  and  Roque, Antonio  and  Bhembe, Dumisizwe  and  VanLehn, Kurt},
  title     = {A Hybrid Approach to Content Analysis for Automatic Essay Grading},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {88--90}
}

@inproceedings{selouani-tolba-oshaughnessy:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Selouani, Sid-Ahmed  and  Tolba, Hesham  and  O'Shaughnessy, Douglas},
  title     = {Auditory-based Acoustic Distinctive Features and Spectral Cues for Robust Automatic Speech Recognition in Low-SNR Car Environments},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {91--93}
}

@inproceedings{serafin-dieugenio-glass:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Serafin, Riccardo  and  Di Eugenio, Barbara  and  Glass, Michael},
  title     = {Latent Semantic Analysis for Dialogue Act Classification},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {94--96}
}

@inproceedings{tang-EtAl:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Tang, Rong  and  Ng, Kwong Bor  and  Strzalkowski, Tomek  and  Kantor, Paul B.},
  title     = {Automatically Predicting Information Quality in News Documents},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {97--99}
}

@inproceedings{terenzi-dieugenio:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Terenzi, Elena  and  Di Eugenio, Barbara},
  title     = {Building lexical semantic representations for Natural Language instructions},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {100--102}
}

@inproceedings{tesprasit-charoenpornsawat-sortlertlamvanich:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Tesprasit, Virongrong  and  Charoenpornsawat, Paisarn  and  Sortlertlamvanich, Virach},
  title     = {A Context-Sensitive Homograph Disambiguation in Thai Text-to-Speech Synthesis},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {103--105}
}

@inproceedings{tillmann-xia:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Tillmann, Christoph  and  Xia, Fei},
  title     = {A Phrase-based Unigram Model for Statistical Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {106--108}
}

@inproceedings{voorhees:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Voorhees, Ellen M.},
  title     = {Evaluating Answers to Definition Questions},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {109--111}
}

@inproceedings{yu-schultz:2003:HLTNAACL-Short,
  author    = {Yu, Hua  and  Schultz, Tanja},
  title     = {Implicit Trajectory Modeling through Gaussian Transition Models for Speech Recognition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003: Short Papers },
  editor = {Marti Hearst and Mari Ostendorf},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {112--114}
}

@inproceedings{purandare:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Purandare, Amruta},
  title     = {Discriminating Among Word Senses Using McQuitty's Similarity Analysis},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {19--24}
}

@inproceedings{munteanu:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Munteanu, Cosmin},
  title     = {Indexing methods for efficient parsing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {25--30}
}

@inproceedings{schneider:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Schneider, Gerold},
  title     = {A low-complexity, broad-coverage probabilistic Dependency Parser for English},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {31--36}
}

@inproceedings{makkonen:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Makkonen, Juha},
  title     = {Investigations on Event Evolution on TDT},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {43--48}
}

@inproceedings{nallapati:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Nallapati, Ramesh},
  title     = {Semantic Language Models for Topic Detection and Tracking},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--6}
}

@inproceedings{stokes:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Stokes, Nicola},
  title     = {Spoken and Written News Story Segmentation Using Lexical Chains},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {49--54}
}

@inproceedings{borys:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Borys, Sarah},
  title     = {The Importance of Prosodic Factors in Phoneme Modeling with Applications to Speech Recognition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--12}
}

@inproceedings{liu:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Liu, Yang},
  title     = {Word Fragments Identification Using Acoustic-Prosodic Features in Conversational Speech},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {37--42}
}

@inproceedings{williams:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Williams, Sandra},
  title     = {Language choice models for microplanning and readability},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {13--18}
}

@inproceedings{feng:2003:HLTNAACL-Student,
  author    = {Feng, Donghui},
  title     = {Cooperative model-based language understanding},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Student Research Workshop: },
  editor = {Costas Boulis and Eric Breck and Victor Lavrenko},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 27 - June 1},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {55--60}
}

@inproceedings{clark-harrison-thompson:2003:TM,
  author    = {Clark, Peter  and  Harrison, Phil  and  Thompson, John},
  title     = {A knowledge-driven approach to text meaning processing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--6}
}

@inproceedings{condoravdi-EtAl:2003:TM,
  author    = {Condoravdi, Cleo  and  Crouch, Dick  and  de Paiva, Valeria  and  Stolle, Reinhard  and  Bobrow, Daniel G.},
  title     = {Entailment, intensionality and text understanding},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {38--45}
}

@inproceedings{gurevych-EtAl:2003:TM,
  author    = {Gurevych, Iryna  and  Porzel, Robert  and  Slinko, Elena  and  Pfleger, Norbert  and  Alexandersson, Jan  and  Merten, Stefan},
  title     = {Less is More: Using a single knowledge representation in dialogue systems},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {14--21}
}

@inproceedings{kingsbury-kipper:2003:TM,
  author    = {Kingsbury, Paul  and  Kipper, Karin},
  title     = {Deriving verb-meaning clusters from syntactic structure},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {70--77}
}

@inproceedings{mueller:2003:TM,
  author    = {Mueller, Erik T.},
  title     = {Story understanding through multi-representation model construction},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {46--53}
}

@inproceedings{nirenburg-mcshane-beale:2003:TM,
  author    = {Nirenburg, Sergei  and  McShane, Marjorie  and  Beale, Stephen},
  title     = {Operative strategies in ontological semantics},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {22--29}
}

@inproceedings{raskin-EtAl:2003:TM,
  author    = {Raskin, Victor  and  Nirenburg, Sergei  and  Hempelmann, Christian F.  and  Nirenburg, Inna  and  Triezenberg, Katrina E.},
  title     = {The genesis of a script for bankruptcy in ontological semantics},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {30--37}
}

@inproceedings{schubert-tong:2003:TM,
  author    = {Schubert, Lenhart  and  Tong, Matthew},
  title     = {Extracting and evaluating general world knowledge from the Brown Corpus},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--13}
}

@inproceedings{stede:2003:TM,
  author    = {Stede, Manfred},
  title     = {Surfaces and depths in text understanding: The case of newspaper commentary},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {62--69}
}

@inproceedings{vandurme-EtAl:2003:TM,
  author    = {Van Durme, Benjamin  and  Huang, Yifen  and  Kup\'{s}\'{c}, Anna  and  Nyberg, Eric},
  title     = {Towards light semantic processing for question answering},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop: Text Meaning},
  editor = {Graeme Hirst and Sergei Nirenburg},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {54--61}
}

@inproceedings{hirst:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Hirst, Graeme},
  title     = {Introduction to Non-Statistical Natural Language Processing},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {1--1}
}

@inproceedings{oard:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Oard, Douglas W.},
  title     = {Information Retrieval Systems as Integration Platforms for Language Technologies},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {2--2}
}

@inproceedings{acero:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Acero, Alex},
  title     = {Speech Recognition and Understanding},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {3--3}
}

@inproceedings{goodman:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Goodman, Joshua},
  title     = {The State of the Art in Language Modeling},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {4--4}
}

@inproceedings{knight-koehn:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Knight, Kevin  and  Koehn, Philipp},
  title     = {What's New in Statistical Machine Translation},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {5--5}
}

@inproceedings{pustejovsky-mani:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Pustejovsky, James  and  Mani, Inderjeet},
  title     = {Annotation of Temporal and Event Expressions},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {6--6}
}

@inproceedings{wasson:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Wasson, Mark},
  title     = {NLP R\&D and Commercial Deployment},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {7--7}
}

@inproceedings{manning-klein:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Manning, Christopher  and  Klein, Dan},
  title     = {Optimization, Maxent Models, and Conditional Estimation without Magic},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {8--8}
}

@inproceedings{reynolds-zissman:2003:HLTNAACL-Tut,
  author    = {Reynolds, Doug  and  Zissman, Marc},
  title     = {Automatic Speaker and Language Recognition},
  booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Tutorials },
  editor = { James Allan and Jason Eisner and Wayne Ward},
  year      = 2003,
  month     = {May 31},
  address   = {Edmonton, Alberta, Canada},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {9--9}
}